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| Climate - normals and extremes |
ŁÓDŹ: NORMALS AND EXTREMES OF CHOSEN ELEMENTS OF CLIMATE (1951-2000)
| Element |
Characteristics |
|
Per year |
| TEMPERATURE |
normal (°C) |
-2,5 |
7,8 |
| absolute maximum (°C) |
12,8 |
37,6 |
| absolute minimum (°C) |
-31,1 |
-31,1 |
| absolute minimum near ground surface (°C) |
-37,0 |
-37,0 |
| normal maximum (°C) |
0,1 |
12,1 |
| normal minimum (°C) |
-5,3 |
3,8 |
| average number of days with normal temp. < 0°C |
19,3 |
68,4 |
| av. number of days with normal temp. > 15°C |
0,0 |
87,1 |
| av. number of days with min temp. < -20.0 °C |
0,8 |
1,6 |
| av. number of days with min temp. < 0.0 °C |
24,6 |
111,1 |
| av. number of days with max temp. < -10.0°C |
1,0 |
2,0 |
| av. number of days with max temp. < 0.0°C |
12,6 |
39,1 |
| av. number of days with max temp. > 25.0°C |
0,0 |
35,0 |
| av. number of days with max temp.> 30.0°C |
0,0 |
5,0 |
| PRECIPITATION |
average sum (mm) |
28,2 |
563,5 |
| 24 h maximum (mm) |
17,1 |
99,8 |
| av. number of days with precip.>=0.1 mm |
16,3 |
168,1 |
| av. number of days with precip.>=1.0 mm |
8,0 |
103,2 |
| av. number of days with precip.>=10.0 mm |
0,3 |
12,8 |
LAYER
OF SNOW | maximum thickness (cm) |
60 |
78 |
| av. number of days with layer of snow>=1 cm |
19,1 |
61,2 |
| av. number of days with layer of snow>=10 cm |
6,9 |
20,1 |
| av. number of days with layer of snow>=20 cm |
2,3 |
7,3 |
PHENOMENA
(1966-2000) |
av. number of foggy days |
6,3 |
53,8 |
| av. number of stormy days |
0,1 |
21,6 |
| av. number of windy days (strong wind) |
3,4 |
21,9 |
ATMOSPHERIC
PRESSURE
hPa (1966-2000) |
normal |
1017,9 |
1016,0 |
| absolute maximum |
1049,1 |
1049,1 |
| absolute minimum |
978,4 |
969,7 |
| plus biggest change (3 hours) |
10,6 |
11,6 |
| minus biggest change (3 hours) |
-9,4 |
-9,4 |
Source: IMGW Office in Krakow. Copyrights: IMGW Office in Krakow
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